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Free Salesforce Development-Lifecycle-and-Deployment-Architect Exam Question Practice Exams
Earning the Salesforce Development-Lifecycle-and-Deployment-Architect certification can be a game-changer for professionals looking to advance their careers in the Salesforce ecosystem. Salesforce Certified Development Lifecycle and Deployment Architect certification demonstrates a deep understanding of the entire development lifecycle and the ability to manage and optimize the deployment process, making certified professionals highly sought after by employers.
NEW QUESTION # 132
Universal Containers uses multiple Salesforce orgs for its different lines of business (LOBs). In a recent analysis, the architect found that UC could have a more complete view of its customers by gathering customer data from different orgs.
What two options can an architect recommend to accomplish the customer 360-degree view?
Choose 2 answers
- A. Migrate from multi-org to single-org strategy, consolidating customer data in the process.
- B. Implement a Single Package multi-org strategy by developing and deploying to all orgs a managed package which reads and consolidates customer 360-degree view from the different orgs.
- C. Implement a Hub-and-Spoke multi-org strategy by consolidating customer data In a single org, which will be the master of customer data, and using integration strategies to let the LOBs orgs read and write from it.
- D. Implement a Complete Graph multi-org strategy by allowing each org to connect directly to every other, reading and writing customer data from the orgs where it has been originally created.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Implementing a Hub-and-Spoke multi-org strategy by consolidating customer data in a single org, which will be the master of customer data, and using integration strategies to let the LOBs orgs read and write from it is one of the options an architect can recommend to accomplish the customer 360-degree view. This way, the architect can ensure that there is a single source of truth for the customer data, and that the data is consistent and synchronized across the different orgs. Implementing a Single Package multi-org strategy by developing and deploying to all orgs a managed package which reads and consolidates customer 360-degree view from the different orgs is another option an architect can recommend, as it allows the architect to create a reusable and scalable solution that can provide a unified view of the customer data from multiple sources.
Implementing a Complete Graph multi-org strategy or migrating from multi-org to single-org strategy are not feasible or optimal options, as they can introduce complexity, cost, or risk to the architecture.
NEW QUESTION # 133
Universal Containers is a Salesforce AppExchange partner and they are planning to launch recommended that they use a partner development org for development. New app. The technical architect What are the three benefits of using a partner development org over an individual development org in this scenario?
Choose 3 answers
- A. Partner development org never expires.
- B. Partner development org offers higher API limit.
- C. Only partner development org supports managed beta testing.
- D. Partner development org has a greater number of licenses available for the team.
- E. Partner development org offers more storage.
Answer: B,D,E
NEW QUESTION # 134
Universal Containers has many backlog items and competing stakeholders who cannot agree on priority.
What should an architect do to overcome this?
- A. Take over prioritization for the stakeholders.
- B. Facilitate the design of a prioritization model with the stakeholders.
- C. Allow the delivery teams to pick the best work for the business.
- D. Organize a sprint planning meeting with the Scrum team.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
Facilitating the design of a prioritization model with the stakeholders is the best way to overcome the problem of having many backlog items and competing stakeholders who cannot agree on priority. A prioritization model is a framework that helps the stakeholders evaluate and rank the backlog items based on various criteria, such as value, urgency, effort, risk, etc. By using a prioritization model, the stakeholders can have a clear and objective way of deciding which items are more important and should be done first. Organizing a sprint planning meeting, taking over prioritization, or allowing the delivery teams to pick the work are not effective solutions, as they do not address the root cause of the problem or involve the stakeholders in the decision-making process.
NEW QUESTION # 135
Universal Containers has multiple projects being developed in parallel. One of the projects is in the testing phase and the testing team found a list of issues on the items that will be deployed to production. As the project deadline is short, the customer team proposes that the fixes be done in the test sandbox and then deployed to production. What should be the Architect recommend?
- A. Recommend fixing the issues in the development environment and deploying the changes to production.
- B. Recommend the customer team's proposal to fix the issues in the testing environment and deploy them to production.
- C. Recommend fixing the issues in the development sandbox, migrating them to testing, and deploy to production after testing.
- D. Recommend fixing the issues in the test environment and migrating the changes to the development sandbox.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
The best practice is to fix the issues in the development sandbox, migrate them to the testing sandbox, and deploy to production after testing. This ensures that the development and testing environments are in sync and that the changes are properly tested before going to production. Fixing the issues in the testing environment and deploying them to production may introduce errors or conflicts, as the development environment may not have the same changes. Fixing the issues in the test environment and migrating them to the development sandbox may also cause errors or conflicts, as the development environment may have other changes that are not ready for testing.
NEW QUESTION # 136
At any given time, Universal Containers has 10 Apex developers building new functionality and fixing bugs.
Which branching strategy should an Architect recommend that mitigates the risk of developers overwriting others changes?
- A. Have all developers work in the same branch, continuously testing for regressions
- B. Don't use source control. Rely on Salesforce's built-in conflict detection mechanism
- C. Have developers work in separate branches and merge their changes in a common branch for testing
- D. Have all developers build new functionality in new branches, but fix bugs in the HEAD
Answer: C
Explanation:
This is the correct answer because having developers work in separate branches and merge their changes in a common branch for testing can reduce the risk of overwriting others' changes and ensure code quality and consistency. Having all developers work in the same branch or in the HEAD may cause conflicts and errors.
Not using source control is not a good practice and may result in data loss and lack of version control.
NEW QUESTION # 137
Universal Containers is about to begin the release of a major project. To facilitate this, they have several sandboxes to make their deployment train. These sandboxes are a mix of preview and non-preview instances.
What should the architect recommend?
- A. No advice needed, mixing instance types is important for regression testing.
- B. Refresh all non-preview sandboxes when the release management team has time.
- C. Contact support to rollback the release when Salesforce upgrades the sandboxes,
- D. Refresh all non-preview sandboxes during the release preview window.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 138
A developer on the Universal Containers team has written a test class to test a method that involves a web service callout. Within the test class, the developer is supposed to load test data, create an instance of the Mock object, set the Test.setMock() to that Mock object, call startTest(), execute the code that makes the callout, call stopTest(), and compare the result with expectations. Unfortunately, the Developer forgot to use the Test.setMock() method step.
What would happen when the developer runs this test class?
- A. The test class fails and the developer will see a message stating: Methods defined as TestMethod do not support Web service callouts.
- B. The test class would make the web service callout and may or may not fail depending on the circumstances on the web service end
- C. It is impossible to miss the Test.setMock() statement, the Developer Console will not let the developer save it since the test methou callout
- D. The test class fails without error message since the test class will simply skip the web service callout during the execution.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 139
A Salesforce partner intends to build a commercially available application by creating a managed package for distribution through AppExchange.
What two types of environments can the partner use for development of the managed package? Choose 2 answers
- A. Developer Edition
- B. Developer sandbox
- C. Partner Developer Edition
- D. Developer Pro sandbox
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
The partner can use Developer Edition or Partner Developer Edition for development of the managed package. These environments allow the creation of a namespace and the packaging of components into a managed package. Developer sandbox and Developer Pro sandbox do not support these features and are not suitable for developing a managed package.
NEW QUESTION # 140
What are three benefits of managing change with Packaged Development?
Choose 3 answers
- A. Manage the number of sandboxes needed to successfully deploy.
- B. Clearly divides developers and testers.
- C. Making the release cycle more efficient and agile.
- D. Versioning to help with change management.
- E. Modular development process with specification of dependencies among packages.
Answer: C,D,E
Explanation:
The benefits of managing change with Packaged Development are:
* Versioning to help with change management, as it allows the developers to track the changes made to the metadata and roll back to previous versions if needed.
* Making the release cycle more efficient and agile, as it enables the developers to deploy smaller and more frequent updates to the orgs, reducing the risk of errors and conflicts.
* Modular development process with specification of dependencies among packages, as it allows the developers to break down the metadata into logical units that can be reused and updated independently, while ensuring that the dependencies are resolved correctly. Managing the number of sandboxes needed to successfully deploy is not a benefit of Packaged Development, as it is more related to the sandbox strategy and the development model. Clearly dividing developers and testers is also not a benefit of Packaged Development, as it is more related to the team structure and the testing strategy.
NEW QUESTION # 141
Universal Containers (UC) environment management architect is using the package development model for deployment to different orgs.
Which metadata changes does the architect need to track manually?
- A. All metadata changes for the release.
- B. No manual tracking required. All changes are automatically tracked.
- C. Changes to components not yet supported by source tracking.
- D. Only the changes made via the Setup UI.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 142
Universal Containers (UC) had been using change sets for deploying all of the modifications to its Sales Cloud apps. After multiple business units joined the single Salesforce instance, there is a need to evaluate which development model is the most suitable for UC. The IT management has shown a particular interest in finding out more about the package development model.
As an architect, which two statements can be made to articulate the differences between the change set model and package development model?
Choose 2 answers
- A. A change set can be retrieved from the developer's workbench as a package, then pushed into the version control system to achieve theVersioning control.
- B. In change set development, the source of truth is a combination of the metadata already in the environment and the content of your change Set.
- C. In package development, the best practice is to consider the dependencies and build the dependencies into the package so it can be deploye In any other target orgs.
- D. In package development, the source of truth is the metadata in the package project, which makes it easy to integrate to a version controlSystem.
Answer: B,D
NEW QUESTION # 143
Universal Containers has a complex deployment coming up. The deployment will include several Apex classes which depend on custom settings that hold important configuration. How should an Architect manage this deployment?
- A. Create a custom metadata type and include this in your deployment to production
- B. Script the deployment of all functionality via the Force.com Migration Tool
- C. Manually deploy and populate the custom settings in production prior to theApex Class deployment
- D. Manually deploy and populate custom settings in production using a change set
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
C is the correct answer, as creating a custom metadata type and including this in your deployment to production is the best way to manage this deployment. A custom metadata type is a metadata component that can store important configuration data, such as custom settings, and can be deployed along with other components, such as Apex classes. A is incorrect, as scripting the deployment of all functionality via the Force.com Migration Tool is not a good way to manage this deployment, as it does not address the issue of deploying the custom settings that hold the configuration data. B is incorrect, as manually deploying and populating custom settings in production using a change set is not a good way to manage this deployment, as it can introduce errors and inconsistencies, as well as require additional steps and permissions. D is incorrect, as manually deploying and populating the custom settings in production prior to the Apex class deployment is not a good way to manage this deployment, as it can create dependency and timing issues, as well as require additional steps and permissions. You can learn more about this topic in the [Custom Metadata Types] module on Trailhead.
NEW QUESTION # 144
The CTO at Universal Containers is complaining to the software development managers that he has no visibility of their teams' work status.
What two software development methodologies should an architect suggest to solve this issue, and why?
Choose 2 answers
- A. DevOps, because monitoring and logging practices help you stay informed of performance in real time.
- B. Waterfall, because it defines a fixed schedule and duration for each activity.
- C. Kanban, because one of its basic elements is to make everything visible, creating consistent transparency of work items
- D. Scrum, because openness is one of the five core Scrum values.
Answer: C,D
NEW QUESTION # 145
In Architect has been working on a large project for the past 6 months. This project must be live by the end of the current month. Which two planning techniques should the Architect use to ensure all metadata changes deploy smoothly and on time? Choose 2 answers
- A. Upload a change set from sandbox to production as early as possible
- B. Validate the final deployment package against production prior to go-live
- C. Ensure all code that is being deployed is checked into source control
- D. Create a new sandbox and perform a test deployment to that environment
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION # 146
Universal containers is looking to install a new application to enable advanced quoting in its current Professional Edition org. The org is near capacity with object and tab limits. Which two solutions should the Architect recommend? Choose 2 answers
- A. Upgrade to an Enterprise Edition org
- B. Create and install an unmanaged package
- C. Install an Aloha certified App
- D. Buy more user licenses to increase org limits
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION # 147
Universal Containers' org is complex but well-organized in unlocked packages with their dependencies. The development team was asked for a new feature, and the package that will be changed has already been identified.
Which environment should be used for this development?
- A. A Developer Pro sandbox with all packages installed.
- B. A scratch org with the package code that will be changed and its dependencies
- C. A scratch org with all installed packages.
- D. A Developer Pro sandbox with the package code that will be changed and its dependencies installed.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 148
Universal Containers is delivering many changes to its Salesforce system. Adoption reports are discovering that many features are unused. The steering committee wants this to change and is looking to the architect for advice.
What should an architect recommend to overcome this?
- A. Using Lightning Web Components for every user interface.
- B. Sending weekly communication emails reporting on least engaged users
- C. Stop development until current features start being used.
- D. Adopting user centered design to understand user needs before building the solution.
Answer: D
Explanation:
User centered design is a process that involves understanding the user needs, preferences, and behaviors before building the solution. This way, the solution can be tailored to the user's goals and expectations, and increase the likelihood of adoption and satisfaction. Using Lightning Web Components, stopping development, or sending communication emails are not effective ways to overcome the problem of unused features.
NEW QUESTION # 149
What are three advantages of the package development model?
Choose 3 answers
- A. Providing its own source control, so the source can be deployed In any sandbox orgs.
- B. Improving team development and collaboration.
- C. Significantly reducing the need for manually tracking changes.
- D. Eliminating the need of using change set, which should no longer be used as it can get messy working with package development models.
- E. Facilitating automated testing and continuous integration.
Answer: B,D,E
NEW QUESTION # 150
Universal Containers (UC) deploys major releases on a monthly schedule. In recent months, the team has noticed the deployment time has increased two-fold from 2 hours to 4 hours. The team wants to get back to reasonable deployment times. Which three issues could be affecting their deployment times? Choose 3 ans
- A. The team is highly constrained with pre-deployment and post-deployment changes.
- B. The number and complexity of Apex tests will have a large impact on the deployment time.
- C. Some components' profiles, custom junction objects, and fields take longer to process than others.
- D. Users are working in the org during deployment locking can affect users and the deployment.
- E. The deployments are being scheduled during off-peak hours, which is not the best time.
Answer: B,C,D
Explanation:
Explanation
The following issues could be affecting their deployment times:
The number and complexity of Apex tests will have a large impact on the deployment time, as the tests will take longer to run and consume more resources.
Some components such as profiles, custom junction objects, and fields take longer to process than others, as they have more dependencies and validations to check.
Users are working in the org during deployment can affect users and the deployment, as they can lock records or metadata components that are being deployed, causing errors or delays.
NEW QUESTION # 151
Universal Containers (UC) innovative apps division is releasing an application which can be installed in their trading partners Salesforce environment. The partners can then build on top of the application with process builders and triggers so the container booking process can be integrated with the trading partners own processes. What is the recommended mechanism for releasing the application?
- A. Change Sets.
- B. Zip file deployable by Force.Com Migration Tool.
- C. Managed Package.
- D. Unmanaged Package.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 152
By to What three tools should an architect recommend to support application lifecycle methodology Choose 3 answers
- A. Continuous integration tool
- B. Database management systems
- C. Issue tracking Tool
- D. Middleware
- E. Version control repository
Answer: A,C,E
Explanation:
Explanation
To support application lifecycle methodology, you need tools that can help you manage the source code, automate the deployment process, and track the issues and bugs. A version control repository is a tool that allows you to store, track, and collaborate on the source code of your application. A continuous integration tool is a tool that allows you to automate the deployment of your code to different environments, as well as run tests and validations. An issue tracking tool is a tool that allows you to record, monitor, and resolve the issues and bugs that arise during the development and testing phases. A database management system is a tool that allows you to store, manipulate, and query data, but it is not directly related to application lifecycle methodology. A middleware is a software layer that facilitates communication and data exchange between different applications, but it is not directly related to application lifecycle methodology either.
NEW QUESTION # 153
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